Wednesday, August 29, 2012

Peer and Self Assessment

 

imagePeer assessment and self-assessment is much more than children marking their own or each other's work. To improve learning, it must be an activity that engages children with the quality of their work and helps them reflect on how to improve it.

Peer assessment enables children to give each other valuable feedback so they learn from and support each other. It adds a valuable dimension to learning: the opportunity to talk, discuss, explain and challenge each other enables children to achieve beyond what they can learn unaided.

Peer assessment helps develop self-assessment, which promotes independent learning, helping children to take increasing responsibility for their own progress

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'Find one example you are really proud of and circle it. Tell the person next to you why you are pleased with it.'

‘Decide with your talk partner which of the success criteria you have been most successful with and which one needs help or could be taken even further.'

(After whole-class sharing for a minute or two) 'You have three minutes to identify two places where you think you have done this well and read them to your partner.'

'You have five minutes to find one place where you could improve. Write your improvement at the bottom of your work.'

'Look back at the problems you have solved today. Where were you successful? What approach did you take?

 

Comments should always be about the  learning.; if you say: It is well presented, it is neat and it’s colourful,  this doesn’t help explain to the person why the work is good or how it can be improved.image

Tuesday, August 21, 2012

Pupils’Assessment: Strengths and Difficulties

This assessment tool may be used by teachers and parents/carers, especially for children with emotional  learning problems. It may help  to discover where the difficulty may lie. Questions are grouped by colour, depending on the area of difficulty. (Based on the Leicester City questionnaire.)


Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire

 

For each item, please mark the box for Not True, Somewhat True or Certainly True.  Please answer all questions even if you are not absolutely certain or the item seems daft.  Please give your answers on the basis of the child’s behaviour over the last 6 months.

 

 

 

 

Not

True

Somewhat True

Certainly True

1

Considerate of other people’s feelings

0

1

2

2

Restless, overactive, cannot stay still for long

0

1

2

3

Often complains of headaches, stomach-aches or sickness

0

1

2

4

Shares readily with other children

0

1

2

5

Often has temper tantrums or hot tempers

0

1

2

6

Rather solitary, tends to play alone

0

1

2

7

Generally obedient, usually does what adults request

2

1

0

8

Many worries, often seems worried

0

1

2

9

Helpful if someone is hurt, upset or feeling ill

0

1

2

10

Constantly fighting or squirming

0

1

2

11

Has at least one good friend

2

1

0

12

Often fights with other children or bullies them

0

1

2

13

Often unhappy, down-hearted or tearful

0

1

2

14

Generally liked by other children

2

1

0

15

Easily distracted, concentration wanders

0

1

2

16

Nervous or clingy in new situations, easily loses confidence

0

1

2

17

Kind to younger children

0

1

2

18

Often lies or cheats

0

1

2

19

Picked on or bullied by other children

0

1

2

20

Often volunteers to help others (parents, teachers, peers)

0

1

2

21

Thinks things out before acting

2

1

0

22

Steals from home, school or elsewhere

0

1

2

23

Gets on better with adults than with other children

0

1

2

24

Many fears, easily scared

0

1

2

25

Sees tasks through to the end, good attention span

2

1

0

 

 

 

Parent / Teacher / Other (please specify): …………………………


Scoring the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire

 

Emotional Symptoms Scale

 

 

Score

3

Often complains of headaches, stomach-aches or sickness

 

8

Many worries, often seems worried

 

13

Often unhappy, down-hearted or tearful

 

16

Nervous or clingy in new situations, easily loses confidence

 

24

Many fears, easily scared

 

 

Conduct Problems Scale

 

 

Score

5

Often has temper tantrums or hot tempers

 

7

Generally obedient, usually does what adults request

 

12

Often fights with other children or bullies them

 

18

Often lies or cheats

 

22

Steals from home, school or elsewhere

 

 

Hyperactivity Scale

 

 

Score

2

Restless, overactive, cannot stay still for long

 

10

Constantly fighting or squirming

 

15

Easily distracted, concentration wanders

 

21

Thinks things out before acting

 

25

Sees tasks through to the end, good attention span

 

 

Peer Problems Scale

 

 

Score

6

Rather solitary, tends to play alone

 

11

Has at least one good friend

 

14

Generally liked by other children

 

19

Picked on or bullied by other children

 

23

Gets on better with adults than with other children

 

 

Prosocial Scale

 

 

Score

1

Considerate of other people’s feelings

 

4

Shares readily with other children

 

9

Helpful if someone is hurt, upset or feeling ill

 

17

Kind to younger children

 

20

Often volunteers to help others (parents, teachers, peers)

 

 

TOTAL SCORE

 

Score

Emotional Symptoms Scale

 

Conduct Problems Scale

 

Hyperactivity Score

 

Peer Problems Score

 

Prosocial Behaviour Score

 

TOTAL DIFFICULTIES SCORE

 


Interpreting Symptom Scores and Defining “Caseness” from Symptom Scores

 

Teacher Completed Questionnaire:

 

Normal

Borderline

Irregular

Total Difficulties Score

0 - 11

12 - 15

16 - 40

Emotional Symptoms Score

0 - 4

5

6 - 10

Conduct Problems Score

0 - 2

3

4 - 10

Hyperactivity Score

 

0 - 5

6

7 - 10

Peer Problems Score

 

0 - 3

4

5 - 10

Prosocial Behaviour Score

6 - 10

5

0 - 4

 

Parent Completed Questionnaire:

 

Normal

Borderline

Irregular

Total Difficulties Score

0 - 13

14 - 16

17 - 40

Emotional Symptoms Score

0 - 3

4

5 - 10

Conduct Problems Score

0 - 2

3

4 - 10

Hyperactivity Score

 

0 - 5

6

7 - 10

Peer Problems Score

 

0 - 2

3

4 - 10

Prosocial Behaviour Score

6 - 10

5

0 - 4